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Contents ( 92)
  1. Introduced, edited and with selected translations by Jhumpa Lahiri
  2. Contents
  3. About the Author
  4. A Note on the Citation of Titles and Their Translations
  5. Introduction
  6. Elio Vittorini
  7. Name and Tears
  8. Giovanni Verga
  9. Picturesque Lives
  10. Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa
  11. The Siren
  12. Antonio Tabucchi
  13. Against Time
  14. Italo Svevo
  15. Generous Wine
  16. Leonardo Sciascia
  17. The Long Voyage
  18. Alberto Savinio
  19. Bago
  20. Umberto Saba
  21. The Hen
  22. Lalla Romano
  23. The Lady
  24. Fabrizia Ramondino
  25. The Tower
  26. Luigi Pirandello
  27. The Trap
  28. Cesare Pavese
  29. Wedding Trip
  30. Goffredo Parise
  31. Melancholy
  32. Aldo Palazzeschi
  33. Silence
  34. Anna Maria Ortese
  35. A Pair of Eyeglasses
  36. Alberto Moravia
  37. The Other Side of the Moon
  38. Elsa Morante
  39. The Ambitious Ones
  40. Giorgio Manganelli
  41. Sixteen, Twenty-one, Twenty-eight and Thirty-seven from Centuria
  42. Primo Levi
  43. Quaestio de Centauris
  44. Tommaso Landolfi
  45. Gogol’s Wife
  46. Natalia Ginzburg
  47. My Husband
  48. Carlo Emilio Gadda
  49. The Mother
  50. Ennio Flaiano
  51. A Martian in Rome
  52. Beppe Fenoglio
  53. The Smell of Death
  54. Luce D’eramo
  55. Life as a Couple
  56. Antonio Delfini
  57. The Milliner
  58. Grazia Deledda
  59. The Hind
  60. Alba De Céspedes
  61. Invitation to Dinner
  62. Silvio D’arzo
  63. Elegy for Signora Nodier
  64. Fausta Cialente
  65. Malpasso
  66. Carlo Cassola
  67. At the Station
  68. Cristina Campo
  69. The Golden Nut
  70. Italo Calvino
  71. Dialogue with a Tortoise
  72. Dino Buzzati
  73. And Yet They Are Knocking at Your Door
  74. Massimo Bontempelli
  75. The Miraculous Beach, or, Prize for Modesty
  76. Romano Bilenchi
  77. A Geographical Error
  78. Luciano Bianciardi
  79. The Streetwalker
  80. Anna Banti
  81. Miss
  82. Giovanni Arpino
  83. The Baboon
  84. Corrado Alvaro
  85. Barefoot
  86. Notes
  87. Chronology
  88. Further Reading
  89. Acknowledgements
  90. Copyright Information
  91. About the Translators
  92. THE BEGINNING

During one of those summers when they brought me back to the house on the hill, I learned to read. In the city where we spent our winters, while taking walks through the streets with my young father – who carried his walking stick straight up as if it were a sabre, the handle tucked into the pocket of his coat – I would follow the tip of that walking stick which brusquely directed itself towards signs indicating antique or pastry shops, and I quickly figured out the relationship, the gravitational law, that brought letters together. The news reached my godmother, the solitary Gladys Vucetich, and she, too, came up that summer from her house on Via dei Cappuccini. She appeared to be in the permanent shadow not only of those enormous cedar trees but of her entire family line of military heroes, for whom she remained in a state of mourning. She came up in her black veils, oppressed by an almost mythological illness (which hadn’t kept her from ‘spending the entire war with the Red Cross’), her heavy step lightened by the striking of her black cane, her head covered by a rubber rain bonnet. Her very light-blue eyes – so light that her eyelids seemed transparent – were fixed in a slightly maniacal stare, one that held a persistent presentiment of disaster. Gladys Vucetich had herself once discovered in that huge impenetrable house (where the silence was such that at the very far end of the gloomy dining room one could hear the taps dripping in the distant kitchen filled with cookware from Carnia), the books of her childhood. And she came now too, with her oracular gift, no less prophetic than the gold pendant she had placed around my neck the day I was baptized, inscribed with all four of my names: Vittoria, Maria Angelica, Marcella, Cristina.

The books had very durable covers with lovely faded colours, and some looked quite gothic. On the cover of one, I recall a tall solemn female figure wearing a yellow headband ushering forward a young girl, her hands on her shoulders. Where to? The small space allocated to these two figures didn’t afford an answer. A kind of sweet horror transpired there, above all, in the face of the little child, who was a miniature replica of the woman – the same headband, hers greenish, her hair a little blonder, the same long peaked sleeves. Her eyes wide with astonishment, the child leaned back against the person standing over her, the anguished reluctance of her action revealing, like a mirror does, extreme fascination. Written underneath in eight large gothic letters was: FAIRY NIX. Nothing else about that feminine image of life’s journey hinted at its mysteries.

As was true for toy designers in that prediluvian era, the book illustrators would never even have understood if someone had suggested that they ‘assist the child’ in accepting the mystical characters she encountered (thereby, inevitably, ensuring she wouldn’t believe in them). Later, incorporated into that same vile pretext was the irreversible, rigid and programmatic distortion of figures that came about with the advent of cartoons: the smirks on the faces of the fake-baby-animal-like gnomes; the ogres’ wide-open eyes (‘Come now, don’t you see he’s not real? Can’t you see that even he doesn’t believe he’s real?’); iridescent inconsistency, from beetles to princes and princesses (‘In place of these characters here, who don’t have faces, you can put whomever you want, yourselves, for example’).