Contents ( 220)
- PREFACE
- CONTENTS
- Blanche McCarthy
- Cy Est Pourtraicte, Madame Ste Ursule, et Les Unze Mille Vierges
- Tea
- Sunday Morning
- Peter Quince at the Clavier
- The Silver Plough-Boy
- Disillusionment of Ten O’Clock
- For an Old Woman in a Wig
- Domination of Black
- Six Significant Landscapes
- Inscription for a Monument
- The Worms at Heaven’s Gate
- In the Carolinas
- Indian River
- To the Roaring Wind
- Valley Candle
- Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
- The Plot against the Giant
- Gray Room
- Bowl, Cat and Broomstick
- The Death of a Soldier
- Metaphors of a Magnifico
- Depression before Spring
- Earthy Anecdote
- The Apostrophe to Vincentine
- Nuances of a Theme by Williams
- Le Monocle de Mon Oncle
- Nomad Exquisite
- Life Is Motion
- Banal Sojourn
- Anecdote of the Jar
- Fabliau of Florida
- Ploughing on Sunday
- The Place of the Solitaires
- The Paltry Nude Starts on a Spring Voyage
- Infanta Marina
- Cortège for Rosenbloom
- The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad
- The Doctor of Geneva
- Gubbinal
- The Snow Man
- Tea at the Palaz of Hoon
- Another Weeping Woman
- On the Manner of Addressing Clouds
- Of Heaven Considered as a Tomb
- The Bird with the Coppery, Keen Claws
- The Comedian as the Letter C
- Bantams in Pine-Woods
- The Ordinary Women
- A High-Toned Old Christian Woman
- O Florida, Venereal Soil
- The Emperor of Ice-Cream
- Hymn from a Watermelon Pavilion
- Stars at Tallapoosa
- Floral Decoration for Bananas
- To the One of Fictive Music
- Anecdote of the Prince of Peacocks
- Two Figures in Dense Violet Light
- The Virgin Carrying a Lantern
- Academic Discourse at Havana
- Sea Surface Full of Clouds
- The Sun This March
- Lunar Paraphrase
- Anatomy of Monotony
- Autumn Refrain
- The Brave Man
- A Fading of the Sun
- The Pleasures of Merely Circulating
- The Idea of Order at Key West
- Lions in Sweden
- Evening Without Angels
- The Reader
- Like Decorations in a Nigger Cemetery
- Re-statement of Romance
- Lytton Strachey, Also, Enters into Heaven
- Sailing after Lunch
- Waving Adieu, Adieu, Adieu
- The American Sublime
- Mozart, 1935
- Sad Strains of a Gay Waltz
- Dance of the Macabre Mice
- Anglais Mort à Florence
- Some Friends from Pascagoula
- Mr. Burnshaw and the Statue
- Farewell to Florida
- A Postcard from the Volcano
- Ghosts as Cocoons
- The Men That Are Falling
- A Thought Revolved
- The Man with the Blue Guitar
- A Rabbit as King of the Ghosts
- United Dames of America
- The Dwarf
- Loneliness in Jersey City
- Anything Is Beautiful if You Say It Is
- A Weak Mind in the Mountains
- Parochial Theme
- Poetry Is a Destructive Force
- The Poems of Our Climate
- Study of Two Pears
- The Glass of Water
- Add This to Rhetoric
- Dry Loaf
- The Man on the Dump
- On the Road Home
- The Latest Freed Man
- Connoisseur of Chaos
- The Sense of the Sleight-of-Hand Man
- Of Hartford in a Purple Light
- Variations on a Summer Day
- Man and Bottle
- Of Modern Poetry
- Arrival at the Waldorf
- Landscape with Boat
- Extracts from Addresses to the Academy of Fine Ideas
- Of Bright & Blue Birds & the Gala Sun
- Mrs. Alfred Uruguay
- Asides on the Oboe
- Poem with Rhythms
- The Well Dressed Man with a Beard
- Montrachet-le-Jardin
- Metamorphosis
- Phosphor Reading by His Own Light
- Jumbo
- Poem Written at Morning
- Oak Leaves Are Hands
- Examination of the Hero in a Time of War
- [Prose statement on the poetry of war]
- Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction
- God Is Good. It Is a Beautiful Night
- Certain Phenomena of Sound
- Dutch Graves in Bucks County
- The Motive for Metaphor
- Chocorua to its Neighbor
- So-And-So Reclining on Her Couch
- No Possum, No Sop, No Taters
- The Lack of Repose
- Somnambulisma
- The Creations of Sound
- Esthétique du Mal
- The Bed of Old John Zeller
- Less and Less Human, O Savage Spirit
- The Pure Good of Theory
- Paisant Chronicle
- Flyer’s Fall
- Description without Place
- Thinking of a Relation between the Images of Metaphors
- Chaos in Motion and Not in Motion
- The House Was Quiet and the World Was Calm
- Late Hymn from the Myrrh-Mountain
- Man Carrying Thing
- Men Made out of Words
- A Woman Sings a Song for a Soldier Come Home
- The Good Man Has No Shape
- From the Packet of Anacharsis
- The Dove in the Belly
- Mountains Covered with Cats
- The Prejudice Against the Past
- Credences of Summer
- A Pastoral Nun
- Two Versions of the Same Poem
- Someone Puts a Pineapple Together
- Of Ideal Time and Choice
- The Ultimate Poem Is Abstract
- The Owl in the Sarcophagus
- The Auroras of Autumn
- A Primitive Like an Orb
- Large Red Man Reading
- This Solitude of Cataracts
- In a Bad Time
- Metaphor as Degeneration
- Our Stars Come from Ireland
- World Without Peculiarity
- The Woman in Sunshine
- Imago
- Saint John and the Back-Ache
- Puella Parvula
- An Ordinary Evening in New Haven
- The Old Lutheran Bells at Home
- Questions Are Remarks
- Angel Surrounded by Paysans
- Things of August
- As at a Theatre
- The Rock
- A Discovery of Thought
- The Course of a Particular
- Final Soliloquy of the Interior Paramour
- Madame La Fleurie
- A Quiet Normal Life
- Long and Sluggish Lines
- To an Old Philosopher in Rome
- The Poem That Took the Place of a Mountain
- Two Illustrations That the World Is What You Make of It
- Prologues to What Is Possible
- Looking Across the Fields and Watching the Birds Fly
- The World as Meditation
- An Old Man Asleep
- The Plain Sense of Things
- Lebensweisheitspielerei
- The Hermitage at the Centre
- The Dove in Spring
- The Planet on the Table
- The River of Rivers in Connecticut
- Not Ideas about the Thing but the Thing Itself
- The Sail of Ulysses
- A Child Asleep in Its Own Life
- On the Way to the Bus
- First Warmth
- As You Leave the Room
- Reality Is an Activity of the Most August Imagination
- A Clear Day and No Memories
- A Mythology Reflects Its Region
- Of Mere Being
- NOTES
- INDEX OF FIRST LINES
- INDEX OF TITLES
- ABOUT THE AUTHOR
- WALLACE STEVENS
This Solitude of Cataracts
He never felt twice the same about the flecked river,
Which kept flowing and never the same way twice, flowing
Through many places, as if it stood still in one,
Fixed like a lake on which the wild ducks fluttered,
Ruffling its common reflections, thought-like Monadnocks.
There seemed to be an apostrophe that was not spoken.
There was so much that was real that was not real at all.
He wanted to feel the same way over and over.
He wanted the river to go on flowing the same way,
To keep on flowing. He wanted to walk beside it,
Under the buttonwoods, beneath a moon nailed fast.
He wanted his heart to stop beating and his mind to rest
In a permanent realization, without any wild ducks
Or mountains that were not mountains, just to know how it would be,
Just to know how it would feel, released from destruction,
To be a bronze man breathing under archaic lapis,
Without the oscillations of planetary pass-pass,
Breathing his bronzen breath at the azury centre of time.
In a Bad Time
How mad would he have to be to say, “He beheld
An order and thereafter he belonged
To it”? He beheld the order of the northern sky.
But the beggar gazes on calamity
And thereafter he belongs to it, to bread
Hard found, and water tasting of misery.
For him cold’s glacial beauty is his fate.
Without understanding, he belongs to it
And the night, and midnight, and after, where it is.
What has he? What he has he has. But what?
It is not a question of captious repartee.
What has he that becomes his heart’s strong core?
He has his poverty and nothing more.
His poverty becomes his heart’s strong core—
A forgetfulness of summer at the pole.
Sordid Melpomene, why strut bare boards,
Without scenery or lights, in the theatre’s bricks,
Dressed high in heliotrope’s inconstant hue,
The muse of misery? Speak loftier lines.
Cry out, “I am the purple muse.” Make sure
The audience beholds you, not your gown.
Metaphor as Degeneration
If there is a man white as marble
Sits in a wood, in the greenest part,
Brooding sounds of the images of death,
So there is a man in black space
Sits in nothing that we know,
Brooding sounds of river noises;
And these images, these reverberations,
And others, make certain how being
Includes death and the imagination.
The marble man remains himself in space.
The man in the black wood descends unchanged.
It is certain that the river
Is not Swatara. The swarthy water
That flows round the earth and through the skies,
Twisting among the universal spaces,
Is not Swatara. It is being.
That is the flock-flecked river, the water,
The blown sheen—or is it air?
How, then, is metaphor degeneration,
When Swatara becomes this undulant river
And the river becomes the landless, waterless ocean?
Here the black violets grow down to its banks
And the memorial mosses hang their green