Herodotus: ‘Darius and the Scythians’ from Herodotus: The Histories translated by Aubrey de Sélincourt, revised with introductory matter and notes by John Marincola, Penguin Classics 1954, Second revised edition 1996. Translation copyright © Aubrey de Sélincourt, 1954. This revised edition copyright © John Marincola, 1996. Reproduced by permission of Penguin Books UK.

Homer: The Odyssey: Reprinted into English Prose for the Use of Those Who Cannot Read the Original by Samuel Butler. Public Domain.

Homer: ‘Hector v. Achilles’ from The Iliad, Book XXII, translated with an introduction by Martin Hammond, Penguin Classics, 1987, copyright © Martin Hammond, 1987. Reproduced by permission of Penguin Books UK.

Homer: ‘The Truce’ in The Iliad, Book III, translated by E.V. Rieu. Revised and updated by Peter Jones with D.C.H. Rieu, edited with an introduction and notes by Peter Jones, Penguin Classics 1950, revised translation and Introduction and Notes copyright © Peter V. Jones, 2003. Copyright © the Estate of E.V. Rieu, 1946. Reproduced by permission of Penguin Books UK.

Homer: The Odyssey of Homer translated by T. E. Shaw. Public Domain.

Homer: Homer: The Odyssey translated by Emily Wilson, copyright © 2018 by Emily Wilson. Used by permission of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.

Horace: The Works of Horace by Philip Francis. Public Domain.

Hyginus: Apollodorus’ Library and Hyginus’ Fabulae: Two Handbooks of Greek Mythology by R. Scott Smith and Stephen M. Trzaskoma, copyright © Hackett Publishing Company, Inc., 2007. Reprinted by permission of Hackett Publishing Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

Josephus: Josephus: The Jewish War, Vol. II by H. St. J. Thackeray. Public Domain.

Juvenal: The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis by William Gifford. Public Domain.

Juvenal: Juvenal The Satires: A New Translation by Niall Rudd, Oxford University Press, 1999, translation copyright © Niall Rudd, 1991. Reproduced with permission of the Licensor through PLSclear.

Livy: Livy’s History of Rome by J. H. Freese. Public Domain.

Livy: Livy: History of Rome by Rev. Canon Roberts. Public Domain.

Longus: The Story of Daphnis and Chloe by George Thornley. Public Domain.

Lucan: Lucan – The Civil War translated by A. S. Kline, copyright © 2014. Reproduced with permission from the Estate of the author.

Lucian: Certain Select Dialogues of Lucian together with his True History by Francis Hickes. Public Domain.

Lucian: Lucian, VOL. VIII, translated by M. D. Macleod, Loeb Classical Library Volume 432, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, copyright © the President and Fellows of Harvard College, 1967. Loeb Classical Library ® is a registered trademark of the President and Fellows of Harvard College.

Lucretius: Lucretius on The Nature of Things by Rev. John Selby. Public Domain.

Lysias: An excerpt from Chapter 1 “On the Death of Eratosthenes” in Lysias translated by S.C. Todd, pp.16–22, copyright © 2000. Reproduced by permission of the University of Texas Press.

Menander: Menander: Plays and Fragments, translated by Norma Miller, Penguin Books, 1987, copyright © Norma Miller, 2006.

Moschus: Theocritus, Bion and Moschus Rendered into English Prose with an Introductory Essay by Andrew Lang. Public Domain.