Contents ( 220)
- PREFACE
- CONTENTS
- Blanche McCarthy
- Cy Est Pourtraicte, Madame Ste Ursule, et Les Unze Mille Vierges
- Tea
- Sunday Morning
- Peter Quince at the Clavier
- The Silver Plough-Boy
- Disillusionment of Ten O’Clock
- For an Old Woman in a Wig
- Domination of Black
- Six Significant Landscapes
- Inscription for a Monument
- The Worms at Heaven’s Gate
- In the Carolinas
- Indian River
- To the Roaring Wind
- Valley Candle
- Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
- The Plot against the Giant
- Gray Room
- Bowl, Cat and Broomstick
- The Death of a Soldier
- Metaphors of a Magnifico
- Depression before Spring
- Earthy Anecdote
- The Apostrophe to Vincentine
- Nuances of a Theme by Williams
- Le Monocle de Mon Oncle
- Nomad Exquisite
- Life Is Motion
- Banal Sojourn
- Anecdote of the Jar
- Fabliau of Florida
- Ploughing on Sunday
- The Place of the Solitaires
- The Paltry Nude Starts on a Spring Voyage
- Infanta Marina
- Cortège for Rosenbloom
- The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad
- The Doctor of Geneva
- Gubbinal
- The Snow Man
- Tea at the Palaz of Hoon
- Another Weeping Woman
- On the Manner of Addressing Clouds
- Of Heaven Considered as a Tomb
- The Bird with the Coppery, Keen Claws
- The Comedian as the Letter C
- Bantams in Pine-Woods
- The Ordinary Women
- A High-Toned Old Christian Woman
- O Florida, Venereal Soil
- The Emperor of Ice-Cream
- Hymn from a Watermelon Pavilion
- Stars at Tallapoosa
- Floral Decoration for Bananas
- To the One of Fictive Music
- Anecdote of the Prince of Peacocks
- Two Figures in Dense Violet Light
- The Virgin Carrying a Lantern
- Academic Discourse at Havana
- Sea Surface Full of Clouds
- The Sun This March
- Lunar Paraphrase
- Anatomy of Monotony
- Autumn Refrain
- The Brave Man
- A Fading of the Sun
- The Pleasures of Merely Circulating
- The Idea of Order at Key West
- Lions in Sweden
- Evening Without Angels
- The Reader
- Like Decorations in a Nigger Cemetery
- Re-statement of Romance
- Lytton Strachey, Also, Enters into Heaven
- Sailing after Lunch
- Waving Adieu, Adieu, Adieu
- The American Sublime
- Mozart, 1935
- Sad Strains of a Gay Waltz
- Dance of the Macabre Mice
- Anglais Mort à Florence
- Some Friends from Pascagoula
- Mr. Burnshaw and the Statue
- Farewell to Florida
- A Postcard from the Volcano
- Ghosts as Cocoons
- The Men That Are Falling
- A Thought Revolved
- The Man with the Blue Guitar
- A Rabbit as King of the Ghosts
- United Dames of America
- The Dwarf
- Loneliness in Jersey City
- Anything Is Beautiful if You Say It Is
- A Weak Mind in the Mountains
- Parochial Theme
- Poetry Is a Destructive Force
- The Poems of Our Climate
- Study of Two Pears
- The Glass of Water
- Add This to Rhetoric
- Dry Loaf
- The Man on the Dump
- On the Road Home
- The Latest Freed Man
- Connoisseur of Chaos
- The Sense of the Sleight-of-Hand Man
- Of Hartford in a Purple Light
- Variations on a Summer Day
- Man and Bottle
- Of Modern Poetry
- Arrival at the Waldorf
- Landscape with Boat
- Extracts from Addresses to the Academy of Fine Ideas
- Of Bright & Blue Birds & the Gala Sun
- Mrs. Alfred Uruguay
- Asides on the Oboe
- Poem with Rhythms
- The Well Dressed Man with a Beard
- Montrachet-le-Jardin
- Metamorphosis
- Phosphor Reading by His Own Light
- Jumbo
- Poem Written at Morning
- Oak Leaves Are Hands
- Examination of the Hero in a Time of War
- [Prose statement on the poetry of war]
- Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction
- God Is Good. It Is a Beautiful Night
- Certain Phenomena of Sound
- Dutch Graves in Bucks County
- The Motive for Metaphor
- Chocorua to its Neighbor
- So-And-So Reclining on Her Couch
- No Possum, No Sop, No Taters
- The Lack of Repose
- Somnambulisma
- The Creations of Sound
- Esthétique du Mal
- The Bed of Old John Zeller
- Less and Less Human, O Savage Spirit
- The Pure Good of Theory
- Paisant Chronicle
- Flyer’s Fall
- Description without Place
- Thinking of a Relation between the Images of Metaphors
- Chaos in Motion and Not in Motion
- The House Was Quiet and the World Was Calm
- Late Hymn from the Myrrh-Mountain
- Man Carrying Thing
- Men Made out of Words
- A Woman Sings a Song for a Soldier Come Home
- The Good Man Has No Shape
- From the Packet of Anacharsis
- The Dove in the Belly
- Mountains Covered with Cats
- The Prejudice Against the Past
- Credences of Summer
- A Pastoral Nun
- Two Versions of the Same Poem
- Someone Puts a Pineapple Together
- Of Ideal Time and Choice
- The Ultimate Poem Is Abstract
- The Owl in the Sarcophagus
- The Auroras of Autumn
- A Primitive Like an Orb
- Large Red Man Reading
- This Solitude of Cataracts
- In a Bad Time
- Metaphor as Degeneration
- Our Stars Come from Ireland
- World Without Peculiarity
- The Woman in Sunshine
- Imago
- Saint John and the Back-Ache
- Puella Parvula
- An Ordinary Evening in New Haven
- The Old Lutheran Bells at Home
- Questions Are Remarks
- Angel Surrounded by Paysans
- Things of August
- As at a Theatre
- The Rock
- A Discovery of Thought
- The Course of a Particular
- Final Soliloquy of the Interior Paramour
- Madame La Fleurie
- A Quiet Normal Life
- Long and Sluggish Lines
- To an Old Philosopher in Rome
- The Poem That Took the Place of a Mountain
- Two Illustrations That the World Is What You Make of It
- Prologues to What Is Possible
- Looking Across the Fields and Watching the Birds Fly
- The World as Meditation
- An Old Man Asleep
- The Plain Sense of Things
- Lebensweisheitspielerei
- The Hermitage at the Centre
- The Dove in Spring
- The Planet on the Table
- The River of Rivers in Connecticut
- Not Ideas about the Thing but the Thing Itself
- The Sail of Ulysses
- A Child Asleep in Its Own Life
- On the Way to the Bus
- First Warmth
- As You Leave the Room
- Reality Is an Activity of the Most August Imagination
- A Clear Day and No Memories
- A Mythology Reflects Its Region
- Of Mere Being
- NOTES
- INDEX OF FIRST LINES
- INDEX OF TITLES
- ABOUT THE AUTHOR
- WALLACE STEVENS
The final elegance, not to console
Nor sanctify, but plainly to propound.
It Must Change
I
The old seraph, parcel-gilded, among violets
Inhaled the appointed odor, while the doves
Rose up like phantoms from chronologies.
The Italian girls wore jonquils in their hair
And these the seraph saw, had seen long since,
In the bandeaux of the mothers, would see again.
The bees came booming as if they had never gone,
As if hyacinths had never gone. We say
This changes and that changes. Thus the constant
Violets, doves, girls, bees and hyacinths
Are inconstant objects of inconstant cause
In a universe of inconstancy. This means
Night-blue is an inconstant thing. The seraph
Is satyr in Saturn, according to his thoughts.
It means the distaste we feel for this withered scene
Is that it has not changed enough. It remains,
It is a repetition. The bees come booming
As if—The pigeons clatter in the air.
An erotic perfume, half of the body, half
Of an obvious acid is sure what it intends
And the booming is blunt, not broken in subtleties.
II
The President ordains the bee to be
Immortal. The President ordains. But does
The body lift its heavy wing, take up,
Again, an inexhaustible being, rise
Over the loftiest antagonist
To drone the green phrases of its juvenal?
Why should the bee recapture a lost blague,
Find a deep echo in a horn and buzz
The bottomless trophy, new hornsman after old?
The President has apples on the table
And barefoot servants round him, who adjust
The curtains to a metaphysical t
And the banners of the nation flutter, burst
On the flag-poles in a red-blue dazzle, whack
At the halyards. Why, then, when in golden fury
Spring vanishes the scraps of winter, why
Should there be a question of returning or
Of death in memory’s dream? Is spring a sleep?
This warmth is for lovers at last accomplishing
Their love, this beginning, not resuming, this
Booming and booming of the new-come bee.
III
The great statue of the General Du Puy
Rested immobile, though neighboring catafalques
Bore off the residents of its noble Place.
The right, uplifted foreleg of the horse
Suggested that, at the final funeral,
The music halted and the horse stood still.
On Sundays, lawyers in their promenades
Approached this strongly-heightened effigy
To study the past, and doctors, having bathed
Themselves with care, sought out the nerveless frame
Of a suspension, a permanence, so rigid
That it made the General a bit absurd,
Changed his true flesh to an inhuman bronze.
There never had been, never could be, such
A man. The lawyers disbelieved, the doctors
Said that as keen, illustrious ornament,
As a setting for geraniums, the General,
The very Place Du Puy, in fact, belonged
Among our more vestigial states of mind.
Nothing had happened because nothing had changed.
Yet the General was rubbish in the end.
IV
Two things of opposite natures seem to depend
On one another, as a man depends