Chapters (32)
- The Alienist by Machado de Assis
- Title page
- I. How Itaguai Acquired a Madhouse
- II. A Torrent of Madmen
- III. God Knows What He is Doing
- IV. A New Theory
- V. The Terror
- VI. The Rebellion
- VII. The Unexpected
- VIII. The Druggist’s Dilemma
- IX. Two Beautiful Cases
- X. The Restoration
- XI. Release and Joy
- XII. The Last Part of the Fourth Item
- XIII. Plus Ultra
- Notes
- Illuminations for The Alienist by Machado de Assis
- Title page
- Machado de Assis’ Rio de Janeiro
- The Bay of Rio by Fannie E. Coe
- The City and Its Institutionsby A.J. Lamoureux
- Photograph
- Photograph
- Reading I
- Photograph
- Art and Insanity in the 19th century
- Genius and Insanityby Dr. William Hirsch
- Reading II
- Illustration
- Illustration
- Reading III
- Photograph
AHASVERUS. I left Jerusalem. I began my wandering through the ages. I journeyed everywhere, whatever the race, the creed, the tongue; suns and snows, barbarous and civilized people, islands, continents; wherever a man breathed, there breathed I. I never labored. Labor is a refuge, and that refuge was denied me. Every morning I found upon me the necessary money for the day . . . See; this is the last apportionment. Go, for I need you no longer. (He draws forth the money and throws it away.) I did not work; I just journeyed, ever and ever, one day after another, year after year unendingly, century after century. Eternal justice knew what it was doing: it added idleness to eternity. One generation bequeathed me to the other. The languages, as they died, preserved my name like a fossil. With the passing of time all was forgotten; the heroes faded into myths, into shadow, and history crumbled to fragments, only two or three vague, remote characteristics remaining to it. And I saw them in changing aspect. You spoke of a chapter? Happy are those who read only one chapter of life. Those who depart at the birth of empires bear with them the impression of their perpetuity; those who die at their fall, are buried in the hope of their restoration; but do you not realize what it is to see the same things unceasingly,—the same alternation of prosperity and desolation, desolation and prosperity, eternal obsequies and eternal halleluiahs, dawn upon dawn, sunset upon sunset?
PROMETHEUS. But you did not suffer, I believe. It is something not to suffer.
AHASVERUS. Yes but I saw other men suffer, and in the end the spectacle of joy gave me the same sensations as the discourses of an idiot. Fatalities of flesh and blood, unending strife,—I saw all pass before my eyes, until night caused me to lose my taste for day, and now I cannot distinguish flowers from thistles. Everything is confused in my wearied retina.
PROMETHEUS. But nothing pained you personally; and what about me, from time immemorial suffering the wrath of the gods?
AHASVERUS. You?
PROMETHEUS. My name is Prometheus.
AHASVERUS. You! Prometheus!
PROMETHEUS. And what was my crime? Out of clay and water I made the first men, and afterwards, seized with compassion, I stole for them fire from the sky. Such was my crime. Jupiter, who then reigned over Olympus, condemned me to the most cruel of tortures. Come, climb this rock with me.
AHASVERUS. You are telling me a tale. I know that Hellenic myth.
PROMETHEUS. Incredulous old fellow! Come see the very chains that fettered me; it was an excessive penalty for no crime whatever; but divine pride is terrible . . . See; there they are . . .
AHASVERUS. And time, which gnaws all things, does not desire them, then?