Chapters (7)
The dialogues are designed to be performed either in modern dress or in period costume. In a period performance the servant in Above the Gods will of course be a slave, and the following text may be preferred.
TIMONAX
Well, if you want to go on and we want to rest why not question this black fellow? I know Socrates never needs a rest.
SOCRATES
What does Antagoras think? May we question the slave?
ANTAGORAS
Of course, Socrates, whatever you like.
SOCRATES
Does he speak Greek?
ANTAGORAS
Yes, he was bred on our country estate.
As they discuss the slave Acastos is uncomfortable, looks at Plato who remains impassive.
TIMONAX
Has he got any religion?
ANTAGORAS
His mother was a Nubian, she probably had some superstitious belief. But he’s a simple chap, he hasn’t a single idea in his head, you see he isn’t even listening, he’s in another world.
TIMONAX
At least we can find out if religion is something natural!
SOCRATES
I would like Acastos to question the slave.
ACASTOS
Oh no! Please not!
SOCRATES
I won’t always be here to ask questions, others must learn. Besides you are young and gentle and won’t upset him. Go on, my dear.
ACASTOS very nervous
We are talking about religion. [ It takes a moment for him to attract the slave’s attention. ] Look – excuse me – we’re – talking about religion. You know what religion is?
The stave is a graceful youth. He is a little timid at first but soon shows no fear or embarrassment.
SLAVE
No, sir.
TIMONAX
End of conversation.
SOCRATES
Go on, tell him what it is.
ACASTOS
Oh dear! I mean – when you go to the temples –
SLAVE
I never go to the temples, sir.
ACASTOS
Do you pray? Pray? Say prayers?
SLAVE
I don’t know, sir, I do not know what is that.
TIMONAX
Lucky fellow, no religion, that shows it isn’t natural!
ACASTOS
Shall we stop here?
SOCRATES observing the scene with some amusement
No, go on.
ACASTOS
You know people believe in worship, and holy and sacred things and places –
SLAVE
I don’t know, sir.
TIMONAX
He’s simple–minded.
ANTAGORAS
You’re getting nowhere with religion, try morality.
ACASTOS with a glance at Socrates
Do you know what morality is, morals, duty –
SLAVE
No, sir.
SOCRATES
Explain it.
ACASTOS
Morality is – well [ Antagoras and Timonax giggle .] Let me see. When your conscience – no – when you feel something’s right, and you want to do it because it’s right and good, and not just because it’s pleasant – For instance, when you make a promise–[ Slave looks blank ] I mean–you do make promises–sometimes, promise somebody something?
SLAVE
No. [ Explains ] I don’t make, I don’t know what is that thing.
ACASTOS getting desperate